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Photovoltaic (PV) Energy Systems - for Wisconsin's Schools

PV on Schools
Including PV Systems at School Buildings
Building-integrated PV (BIPV)
Retrofitted PV Systems
Why PV?
PV System Incentives
Example - The Waunakee Community High School's PV System

Including PV Systems in School Buildings
PV systems are typically connected to the utility's electric grid. There is no need to supply all of the school's energy demand with PV power. Today the primary objective of the PV system is not to generate energy but to educate students.

At some sites PV systems are combined with batteries to operate independently of the grid. For example, a school in Massachusetts is using a PV system supported by batteries for the school's parking lot lights.

Building-integrated PV (BIPV)
PV systems can easily be located on building rooftops, or installed as part of the building's shell. True building integrated PV (BIPV) systems are incorporated into a building at its design stage. Such BIPV systems have the lowest first cost because they replace other sometimes costly building materials (roofing materials, atriums, facades) they require no additional support structures, and additional construction expenses are limited. Also, the cost of these systems can be financed as part of the entire building.

Austiran PV Rooftop

Photo 2. Building rooftop with integrated solar water heating panels, Austria

Building-integrated PV modules can be quite attractive, adding to the building's aesthetics. Several BIPV system are shown in these photographs -- each of the systems would be suitable for new school buildings

Colorado PV rooftop

Photo 3. Building with PV standing seam roofing, Colorado, USA

Netherlands window shade screens

Photo 4. Building with PV covered window shade screens, the Netherlands. Such shade screens would also help reduce summer heat in schools, while letting the sun in during winter.

German PV wndows

Photo 5. PV integrated window, Germany.

German rail station rooftop

Photo 6. PV Atrium at a railway station, Germany.

PV Solar atrium workspace

Photo 7. PV atrium workspace, the Netherlands.

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Photo credits
Photo 2 Arbeitsgemeinschaft Erneuerbare Energie (society for renewable energy), Austria

Photo 3 NREL/PIX. Photographer Tim Ellison

Photo 4 Ecofys Energy and Environment, Netherlands

Photo 5 Solar Design Associates, USA

Photo 6 Atlantis Energy, Switzerland

Photo 7 Bear Architects, Netherlands

 

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